Justin Franich
Women celebrating at a Teen Challenge graduation ceremony

Understanding the Program

What Is Teen Challenge?

The world’s largest faith-based addiction recovery program. Over 1,400 centers in 140+ countries. Sixty-five years of helping people find freedom through discipleship.

Teen Challenge is a long-term, faith-based residential recovery program that typically runs 12 to 18 months. Founded in 1958 by David Wilkerson in Brooklyn, New York, it has grown to over 1,400 centers in more than 140 countries. Residents live on-site, study the Bible, participate in work therapy, and rebuild their lives through structured discipleship. Most programs are free or low-cost, funded by donations rather than insurance. Despite the name, the majority of participants are adults.

Justin Franich

By Justin Franich — Teen Challenge graduate with over 20 years in recovery, Executive Director of Shenandoah Valley Teen Challenge, and former director of a residential Teen Challenge program for 13 years. Justin hosts the Rebuilding Life After Addiction podcast and has walked hundreds of families through the enrollment process.

Founded

Centers Worldwide

U.S. Locations

12-18 months

Program Length

Key Distinction

12-18 months, not 30 days.

A month is enough time for medical stabilization and to begin learning coping strategies. That’s valuable and sometimes life-saving. But it’s rarely enough time to address the deeper issues that led to addiction. That’s why Teen Challenge exists. Not to replace what clinical programs do well, but to continue the work they don’t have time to finish.

Learn more: How to choose a faith-based program

THE ORIGIN STORY

How Teen Challenge Started

The story begins with a skinny Pentecostal preacher from rural Pennsylvania named David Wilkerson. In 1958, Wilkerson felt God calling him to New York City to minister to gang members he’d read about in a magazine. He had no contacts, no plan, and no idea what he was walking into. He just went.

What he found in Brooklyn was a world of violence, heroin addiction, and young people who had been written off by everyone. Wilkerson started holding street meetings, building relationships, and eventually opened a small center where gang members could come off the streets and find a different path.

One of those gang members was Nicky Cruz, a violent leader of the Mau Maus who would later become an evangelist himself. Wilkerson wrote about those early years in “The Cross and the Switchblade,” which became a bestselling book and later a film.

From that one storefront in Brooklyn, Teen Challenge grew into a global network. The approach remained consistent even as the ministry expanded: meet people where they are, bring them into community, disciple them through Scripture, and give them time to rebuild. Sixty-five years later, that’s still what happens in Teen Challenge centers around the world.

Shenandoah Valley Teen Challenge campus entrance sign surrounded by green landscape

It is not the healthy who need a doctor, but the sick. I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners.

Mark 2:17

INSIDE THE PROGRAM

How Teen Challenge Works

Teen Challenge is residential, meaning participants live on-site for the duration. This isn’t outpatient counseling or a support group. It’s a complete change of environment, which is often exactly what someone needs when their current environment is what’s killing them.

A Typical Day

Morning

Personal devotions, breakfast, classes

Midday

Bible study, life skills curriculum, chapel

Afternoon

Work therapy and vocational training

Evening

Dinner, group time, personal study

The curriculum covers Bible study, life skills, anger management, financial literacy, and other topics. Chapel services happen regularly, sometimes daily. Work therapy contributes to facility operations through landscaping, maintenance, cooking, or other tasks.

Teen Challenge residents doing highway cleanup as part of work therapy program

The Three Phases

1

Phase 1

Stabilization

Adjusting to the schedule and beginning to engage with community. Detox should be completed before entry — Teen Challenge is not a medical facility. The focus is on physical and emotional stabilization.

2

Phase 2

Formation

Deeper spiritual formation, personal growth, and developing practical skills. This is where the real discipleship work happens.

3

Phase 3

Reentry

Preparing for life after graduation: finding housing, securing employment, connecting with a local church, and building a support network.

Learn what happens in the final phase: Life after Teen Challenge graduation

WHO TEEN CHALLENGE SERVES

The name causes confusion.

Teen Challenge sounds like it’s for teenagers, but most residents today are adults. The “Teen” in the name is historical, a remnant of those early days in Brooklyn when Wilkerson was working with teenage gang members.

As the ministry grew, it began serving people of all ages. Many centers now operate under the name “Adult & Teen Challenge” to clarify this, though the original branding persists in some places.

Today, Teen Challenge serves men and women in separate facilities. The typical age range is 18 and older, though some programs serve adolescents as well.

Teen Challenge brothers standing together in community outside their facility

Residents come from everywhere:

Drug addiction (opioids, meth, cocaine, pills)Alcohol addictionCriminal justice involvementMultiple failed rehab attemptsHomelessnessComfortable lives being destroyed from inside

The common thread isn’t demographics. It’s desperation. People come when they’ve run out of options and are ready to try something different.

THE BIG QUESTION

Does Teen Challenge Work?

This is the question every family wants answered, and it deserves an honest response. The short answer is: for many people, yes. The longer answer requires nuance.

Teen Challenge has conducted internal studies over the years showing strong outcomes for graduates. Independent research has also looked at the program with generally positive findings. Studies show 67-86% of graduates report being drug-free, depending on the study and measurement method.

But here’s what I’d want you to understand: no program works for everyone, and anyone who promises a guaranteed outcome is lying.

Read the Full Success Rate Breakdown →

67-86%

of graduates report being drug-free

Success means more than staying sober.

It means becoming a different person: restored identity, healthy relationships, connection to faith community, and purpose beyond just not using. That’s a high bar, and not everyone reaches it. But many do.

For families who have watched their loved one cycle through program after program, seeing genuine transformation is worth everything.

TAKING THE NEXT STEP

How to Get Help

The Teen Challenge network has centers across the country. You can search the national directory to find programs by state. Each center operates independently, so you’ll need to contact them directly about availability, requirements, and cost.

When you call, be prepared to answer: Who is the program for? What substances are involved? Any medical or legal issues? Is the person willing to enter voluntarily?

See our full list of questions to ask before enrolling

Justin Franich speaking at a Teen Challenge chapel service in Virginia

In Virginia?

Shenandoah Valley Teen Challenge can help.

We walk with families through the process of finding the right Teen Challenge program. Whether you’re looking for a men’s facility, women’s facility, or adolescent program.

Learn more about Teen Challenge in Virginia →

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Last updated: January 2026

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